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Setting Up a Branch Office in Oman

Company Registration in Oman

Why Set Up a Branch Office in Oman?

Oman is a rapidly growing business hub in the Middle East, offering immense opportunities for international companies looking to expand. Setting up a branch office in Oman in 2025 is a strategic move for businesses aiming to establish a presence in a competitive and investor-friendly market. Unlike other business structures, a branch office functions as an extension of the parent company while allowing it to operate under Omani regulations.

This guide will provide a comprehensive step-by-step breakdown of the branch office setup in Oman, covering its legal requirements, benefits, tax obligations, registration process, and cost structures to ensure a smooth expansion.

 

What is a Branch Office in Oman?

A branch office in Oman is a legally recognized extension of a foreign company. It is not a separate legal entity but functions under the parent company’s structure, meaning all liabilities and financial obligations remain under the parent company’s control. The primary advantage is that it allows businesses to operate in Oman without setting up a completely new entity.

Key Features of a Branch Office in Oman:

  • 100% Foreign Ownership – Unlike LLCs, a branch office does not require an Omani partner.

  • Full Parent Company Control – The parent company remains responsible for operations and liabilities.

  • Eligibility for Government Contracts – A registered branch office can participate in Oman’s lucrative government contracts and tenders.

  • Limited Business Scope – The branch office must operate within the same business activities as its parent company.

  • Regulatory Compliance – Requires licensing approvals from the Ministry of Commerce, Industry, and Investment Promotion (MoCIIP).

 

Benefits of Setting Up a Branch Office in Oman

1. 100% Foreign Ownership

Unlike an LLC, a branch office in Oman allows foreign companies to maintain complete ownership without the need for an Omani partner.

2. Expand Market Presence in Oman

Branch offices provide a gateway to Oman’s expanding market while positioning businesses for regional trade opportunities across the GCC, Africa, and Asia.

3. Simplified Taxation

Branch offices in Oman are subject to a 15% corporate tax on locally earned profits but benefit from Oman’s zero personal income tax policy and potential exemptions in free zones.

4. Government Contract Eligibility

Foreign companies with a registered branch office in Oman are eligible to bid for high-value government tenders and projects.

5. No Minimum Capital Requirement

Unlike LLCs, a branch office does not require a minimum capital investment.

6. Easy Business Banking and International Transactions

With a branch office, international businesses can open corporate bank accounts, facilitating smooth international transactions in Omani Rials (OMR) and foreign currencies.

 
 

Step-by-Step Guide to Setting Up a Branch Office in Oman

Step 1: Choose a Business Activity

Before registering a branch office in Oman, ensure the parent company’s activities comply with MoCIIP regulations. Some sectors, like finance and insurance, require additional approvals.

 

Step 2: Appoint a Local Service Agent (if required)

For certain industries, businesses may require a local service agent to facilitate regulatory approvals. The agent does not hold ownership but acts as a government liaison.

 

Step 3: Register with the Ministry of Commerce, Industry, and Investment Promotion (MoCIIP)

To establish a branch office in Oman, submit the following:

  • Parent company’s Certificate of Incorporation (notarized and translated into Arabic).

  • Board Resolution approving the branch office setup.

  • Power of Attorney appointing a branch manager.

  • Lease agreement for the branch office premises.

  • Business plan outlining the scope of operations in Oman.

 

Step 4: Obtain a Commercial Registration (CR) Certificate

Once the application is approved, the company receives a Commercial Registration (CR) Certificate, officially recognizing its presence in Oman.

 

Step 5: Secure Additional Licenses (If Needed)

Depending on the business activity, additional permits may be required, such as:

  • Industrial License for manufacturing businesses.

  • Tourism License for hospitality businesses.

  • Financial Services License for banks and insurance firms.

 

Step 6: Open a Corporate Bank Account

A corporate bank account must be opened with an Omani bank such as Bank Muscat, National Bank of Oman, or Sohar International.

 

Step 7: Register for Taxation & VAT Compliance

All branch offices must:

  • Obtain a Tax Identification Number (TIN) from Oman’s Tax Authority.

  • Register for Value-Added Tax (VAT) (currently at 5% VAT for applicable goods and services).

 

Step 8: Hire Employees & Obtain Work Visas

Branch offices must:

  • Hire a percentage of Omani nationals under Omanization policies.

  • Apply for work permits and residence visas for expatriate employees.

 

Setting up a branch office in Oman is a strategic move for businesses looking to expand their presence in the Middle East. With its favorable business environment, 100% foreign ownership, and streamlined processes, Oman offers a compelling opportunity for international companies. By following this guide, you can navigate the setup process with ease and start reaping the benefits of operating in one of the region’s most dynamic economies.

Key Documents Required

To set up a branch office in Oman, you’ll need the following documents:

  • Parent company’s certificate of incorporation

  • Memorandum of Association (MOA) of the parent company

  • Board resolution approving the branch office setup

  • Passport copies of the parent company’s directors and authorized signatories

  • Lease agreement for the office space

  • Feasibility report (if required)

 

Benefits of Setting Up a Branch Office in Oman

  1. Brand Recognition: Operate under the parent company’s established brand name.

  2. Cost-Effective: Lower setup costs compared to forming a separate legal entity.

  3. Full Control: Retain complete control over operations and decision-making.

  4. Tax Efficiency: Profits are taxed at the parent company level, avoiding double taxation.

  5. Market Access: Gain access to Oman’s growing economy and regional markets.

 

Challenges to Consider

While setting up a branch office in Oman offers numerous benefits, there are some challenges to keep in mind:

  • Limited Activities: Branch offices are restricted to activities related to the parent company.

  • Compliance Requirements: Ongoing compliance with Omani laws and regulations can be complex.

  • Omanization Policy: From the second year, you’ll need to hire Omani nationals, which may require additional planning.

corporate bank account in Oman

Why Choose setupinoman for Your Branch Office Setup?

At setupinoman, we specialize in assisting businesses with establishing their presence in Oman. Our services include:

  • Business Registration & Licensing – Handling all MoCIIP applications and approvals.

  • Legal Documentation & Compliance – Ensuring smooth document translations and notarization.

  • Banking & Office Setup – Helping businesses secure bank accounts and office leases.

  • Visa & Employee Services – Managing work permits and Omanization requirements.

 

FAQs on Company Formation in Oman

  1. Can foreigners own 100% of a company in Oman?
    • Yes, Oman allows 100% foreign ownership in certain sectors and locations, especially in Free Zones. This  company formation in Oman policy makes Oman an attractive option for international businesses looking to expand in the Gulf.

  2. What are the costs involved in setting up a company in Oman?
    • The cost of company formation in Oman varies based on the type of business structure and office setup. Options range from basic formation packages to comprehensive setups that include virtual offices or private cabins. Initial fees generally cover legal, registration, and licensing costs.

  3. How long does it take to register a company in Oman?
    • Typically, the company registration process in Oman can be completed in 3–7 days, provided that all documents are prepared in advance. This includes steps like name registration, MOA drafting, and securing necessary licenses.

  4. What are the tax benefits for companies in Oman?
    • Oman offers several tax incentives for businesses, especially those in Free Zones. Many businesses benefit from low corporate tax rates, no personal income tax, and reduced VAT rates on exports.

  5. Is Oman a good location for business expansion in the Middle East?
    • Absolutely. Oman’s strategic location connects Asia, Africa, and Europe, making it a prime hub for businesses in logistics, manufacturing, and international trade. Its political stability and investor-friendly policies further enhance its appeal.

  6. What types of companies can be formed in Oman?
    • In Oman, common company structures include LLCs (Limited Liability Companies), SPCs (Single Person Companies), branch offices, and wholly owned subsidiaries. Each structure offers different levels of control, liability, and operational flexibility.

  7. What is Oman’s Free Zone, and how does it benefit businesses?
    • Oman’s Free Zones provide special incentives for companies, including 100% foreign ownership, tax exemptions, and simplified import/export regulations. Businesses in Free Zones can operate with greater flexibility and often enjoy lower costs.

  8. Do I need a local sponsor to start a company in Oman?
    • In many cases, especially within Free Zones, you do not need a local sponsor. However, in certain mainland business setups, a local partner may be required depending on the sector.

  9. What are the licensing requirements for businesses in Oman?
    • Business setup in Oman involves obtaining an Investment License, Commercial Registration Certificate, Chamber of Commerce Membership, and potentially industry-specific permits. Having all documentation in place can expedite the registration process.

  10. How can I find a skilled workforce for my business in Oman?
    • Oman has a growing pool of talented and educated professionals across various sectors. You can also hire skilled expatriates, as Oman issues work permits for specific skill needs, depending on your business requirements.

  11. Is Oman’s business environment stable for long-term investments?
    • Yes, Oman is known for its political stability, secure environment, and supportive policies, making it a safe location for long-term business investments. Its commitment to growth and infrastructure development adds to its business appeal.

  12. What are the key advantages of setting up a business in Oman compared to other GCC countries?
    • Oman stands out for its favorable tax policies, easy access to international markets, 100% foreign ownership options, and streamlined company formation process. These factors make Oman a highly competitive option within the GCC.

  13. How does Oman’s VAT work for businesses?
    • Oman applies a 5% VAT on most domestic transactions, while exports are generally VAT-exempt, benefiting businesses involved in international trade.

  14. Can I set up a company in Oman remotely?
    • Yes, Oman’s company formation process allows for remote registration in many cases, especially for Free Zone businesses. Our professional services can help facilitate each step without requiring you to be physically present.

  15. What are the main requirements for renewing business licenses in Oman?
    • License renewal in Oman typically involves updating your Commercial Registration, renewing the Chamber of Commerce membership, and ensuring compliance with Omani tax regulations. We offer guidance on all renewal requirements for a smooth process.

  16. How much does it cost to set up a company in Oman?
    • The cost of setting up a company in Oman depends on the type of setup you choose. Basic packages start at OMR 500 for essential registration and legal fees, while more comprehensive options with office space can go up to OMR 3,500. Each package includes commercial registration, tax certificates, and other essential documentation.

  17. How long does it take to register a business in Oman?
    • With the required documents prepared, business registration in Oman typically takes 3-7 days. Steps include name registration, drafting the Memorandum of Association, and securing licenses like the Investment License and Commercial Registration.

  18. Do I need an Omani partner to start a company?
    • Certain business types, especially those in Oman’s Free Zones, allow 100% foreign ownership, meaning you can set up without an Omani partner. For some mainland companies, an Omani partner may be required depending on the business sector.

  19. What are the tax benefits for businesses in Oman?
    • Oman offers a favorable tax regime, including a 3% tax for companies with revenue under 100,000 OMR and 15% tax for higher revenues. Additionally, 5% VAT applies only to local sales, while exports are typically VAT-exempt, making it beneficial for companies engaged in international trade.

  20. Can I operate a business in Oman remotely?
    • Yes, many aspects of Oman’s business setup process can be handled remotely, particularly for Free Zone companies. Our team can assist with documentation and licensing without requiring you to be physically present in Oman.

  21. What is the difference between a Limited Liability Company (LLC) and a Single Person Company (SPC) in Oman?
    • An LLC in Oman is ideal for businesses with multiple shareholders, offering limited liability. An SPC, on the other hand, is suited for single owners who wish to control all business operations. Both offer limited liability protection, but only an SPC is structured for single ownership.

How Long Does It Take to Form a Company in Oman? (2024)

Forming a company in Oman is a streamlined process that typically takes 3–7 days if all necessary preparations are in place. Below is a breakdown of the main steps involved in company formation in Oman and their estimated completion times:

  1. Initial Consultation & Planning (1 Day): Discuss your business goals and determine the best structure for your Oman company setup, whether an LLC, SPC, or Branch Office.

  2. Name Registration (1–2 Days): Choose and register a unique business name that complies with Oman’s Ministry of Commerce regulations.

  3. Drafting & Signing the Memorandum of Association (MOA) (1 Day): Prepare and sign the MOA, which outlines your company’s objectives, management structure, and capital. This essential document is a blueprint for your business.

  4. Government Registration & Approvals (1–2 Days): Obtain all necessary business licenses in Oman, including the Investment License and Commercial Registration (CR) Certificate.

Want to expedite the process? Having all required documents ready will speed up the steps. For a smoother experience, consider our professional business setup services in Oman to guide you through each stage of company formation in Oman seamlessly.

Types of Company Entities in Oman

Understanding the various types of business entities is crucial in deciding how you want to operate in Oman. Here’s a breakdown of the main options from The Ministry of Commerce, Industry, and Investment Promotion (MoCIIP) :

  • Limited Liability Company (LLC): Ideal for small to medium businesses, allowing 100% foreign ownership with limited liability for each shareholder.
  • Sole Proprietorship (SPC): Great for single entrepreneurs seeking full control, with personal liability limited to company investments.
  • Joint Stock Company (SAOC or SAOG): Suitable for larger businesses, particularly those interested in public offerings.
  • Branch Office: Perfect for international companies looking to operate in Oman under their existing corporate structure.
  • Representative Office: Non-commercial and ideal for market research or promotional activities, but restricted from profit-generating activities.

 

Each entity has its own advantages and requirements. For instance, LLCs often require two shareholders, while SAOGs need a higher initial capital.

basic
OMR 500
Standard
OMR 1700
Gold
OMR 2150
Premium
OMR 3500